Hybrid Vortex Piezoelectric Bladeless Wind and Solar Power Generation

Abstract

This project investigates an innovative hybrid systemfor electrical power generation, combining bladeless wind turbine technology with piezoelectric materials and solar power. The bladelesswindturbineharnessesvibrationsandoscillations, rather than traditional rotational motion, to generate electricity through integrated piezoelectric components. This method eliminates the need for wind input power, making it highly adaptable to low-wind environments. The system further incorporatessolarpanels,whichstoreenergyinbatteries, ensuring a consistent and reliable power supply regardless of weather conditions. The integration of these two renewable energy sources piezoelectricity and solar power creates a robust, non-conventional energy generation system. This hybrid approach not only maximizes energy capture but also enhances overallefficiency by leveraging both wind and solar resources. Theprimary goal of this project is to advance the sustainability, economic viability, and environmental benefits of non- conventional energy solutions. By utilizing cutting-edge technologies, the system aims to reduce dependence on traditional energy sources, minimize environmental impact, and contribute to the global transition toward renewable energy.

Introduction

This project presents a Hybrid Vortex Piezoelectric Bladeless Wind and Solar Power Generation system designed to improve renewable energy reliability by combining bladeless wind turbine technology with solar power. Unlike traditional turbines with large rotating blades, the bladeless turbine harnesses wind energy via vortex-induced vibrations on a cylindrical mast. Embedded piezoelectric materials convert these mechanical vibrations directly into electricity, reducing noise, mechanical wear, and enabling efficient operation even in low-wind environments.

The hybrid system integrates solar panels to capture sunlight simultaneously, storing energy in batteries for consistent power availability. This combination addresses the intermittency issues typical of standalone wind or solar setups, ensuring more stable and continuous energy generation across varying weather conditions.

The methodology includes designing the bladeless turbine with suitable piezoelectric materials, selecting high-efficiency solar panels, and developing a hybrid control system to manage energy flow between sources, storage, and loads. Power conversion components adjust electrical output for practical use.

Simulated testing demonstrated effective energy harvesting from both wind-induced vibrations and solar radiation, with reliable energy storage and regulated output. The hybrid approach enhances system efficiency, stability, and suitability for off-grid or urban applications where traditional turbines may be impractical.

Conclusion

The Hybrid Vortex Piezoelectric Bladeless Wind and Solar Power Generation system represents a significant advancement in thefield of renewable energy, offering a dual-source solution that combines the benefits of both wind and solar power. This hybrid approach ensures a continuous and stable energy supply, even in conditions where one energy source may be insufficient, such as low wind or cloudy weather. By integrating bladeless windturbines that harvest energy from vortex-induced vibrations with solar panels that convert sunlight into electricity, the system effectively leverages two distinct forms of renewable energy to optimize power generation.

References

[1] Blevins, R. D. (1990). Flow-Induced Vibrations: An Engineering Guide. Van Nostrand Reinhold. [2] Tian, X., et al. (2019). Piezoelectric Bladeless Wind TurbinesforEnergyHarvesting.EnergyConversion and Management, 183, 1221-1229. [3] Zhao, Z., et al. (2016). Hybrid Wind-Solar Energy Systems:IntegrationandPerformanceAnalysis. Applied Energy, 175, 217-230. [4] López, M., et al. (2016). Wind-Solar Hybrid System Integration for Off-Grid Power Generation. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 61, 180-188. [5] Taha, M., et al. (2017). Solar Integration with Wind Turbines: Performance and Optimization. Renewable Energy, 102, 449-460. [6] Causon,D.,etal.(2013).Vortex-InducedVibrations and Energy Harvesting: A Review. Energy Harvestingand Systems, 1(2), 121-136. [7] López, M., & García, C. (2019). Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems for Remote Applications: A Review of Current Trends and Challenges. International Journal of Renewable Energy Research, 9(2), 764-773.

Copyright

Copyright © 2025 Sanket Gauri, Varun Chavan, Siddhant Bhujbal, Hrishikesh Durgude, Ashwini Khade. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.